From 8cb75fc6d8e87fad1e57e20574cee41f03680e15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Luis Ramos <luisramos0@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Aug 2020 19:51:10 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Bring models from spree_core: Spree::Product and
 Spree::Variant!

EPIC COMMIT ALERT :-)
---
 app/models/spree/option_type.rb               |  12 +
 app/models/spree/option_value.rb              |   9 +
 app/models/spree/price.rb                     |  48 +++
 app/models/spree/product.rb                   | 250 +++++++++++++
 app/models/spree/product_option_type.rb       |   7 +
 app/models/spree/product_property.rb          |  25 ++
 app/models/spree/variant.rb                   | 189 ++++++++++
 spec/models/spree/product_option_type_spec.rb |   5 +
 spec/models/spree/product_property_spec.rb    |  14 +
 spec/models/spree/product_spec.rb             | 344 ++++++++++++++++++
 spec/models/spree/variant_spec.rb             | 342 +++++++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 1245 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/option_type.rb
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/option_value.rb
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/price.rb
 create mode 100755 app/models/spree/product.rb
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/product_option_type.rb
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/product_property.rb
 create mode 100644 app/models/spree/variant.rb
 create mode 100644 spec/models/spree/product_option_type_spec.rb
 create mode 100644 spec/models/spree/product_property_spec.rb

diff --git a/app/models/spree/option_type.rb b/app/models/spree/option_type.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5246243809
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/option_type.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+module Spree
+  class OptionType < ActiveRecord::Base
+    has_many :option_values, -> { order(:position) }, dependent: :destroy
+    has_many :product_option_types, dependent: :destroy
+    has_and_belongs_to_many :prototypes, join_table: 'spree_option_types_prototypes'
+
+    validates :name, :presentation, presence: true
+    default_scope -> { order("#{self.table_name}.position") }
+
+    accepts_nested_attributes_for :option_values, reject_if: lambda { |ov| ov[:name].blank? || ov[:presentation].blank? }, allow_destroy: true
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/models/spree/option_value.rb b/app/models/spree/option_value.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dade69e534
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/option_value.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+module Spree
+  class OptionValue < ActiveRecord::Base
+    belongs_to :option_type
+    acts_as_list scope: :option_type
+    has_and_belongs_to_many :variants, join_table: 'spree_option_values_variants', class_name: "Spree::Variant"
+
+    validates :name, :presentation, presence: true
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/models/spree/price.rb b/app/models/spree/price.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed85b5675e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/price.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+module Spree
+  class Price < ActiveRecord::Base
+    belongs_to :variant, class_name: 'Spree::Variant'
+
+    validate :check_price
+    validates :amount, numericality: { greater_than_or_equal_to: 0 }, allow_nil: true
+
+    def display_amount
+      money
+    end
+    alias :display_price :display_amount
+
+    def money
+      Spree::Money.new(amount || 0, { currency: currency })
+    end
+
+    def price
+      amount
+    end
+
+    def price=(price)
+      self[:amount] = parse_price(price)
+    end
+
+    private
+    def check_price
+      raise "Price must belong to a variant" if variant.nil?
+
+      if currency.nil?
+        self.currency = Spree::Config[:currency]
+      end
+    end
+
+    # strips all non-price-like characters from the price, taking into account locale settings
+    def parse_price(price)
+      return price unless price.is_a?(String)
+
+      separator, delimiter = I18n.t([:'number.currency.format.separator', :'number.currency.format.delimiter'])
+      non_price_characters = /[^0-9\-#{separator}]/
+      price.gsub!(non_price_characters, '') # strip everything else first
+      price.gsub!(separator, '.') unless separator == '.' # then replace the locale-specific decimal separator with the standard separator if necessary
+
+      price.to_d
+    end
+
+  end
+end
+
diff --git a/app/models/spree/product.rb b/app/models/spree/product.rb
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..14e01acfa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/product.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+# PRODUCTS
+# Products represent an entity for sale in a store.
+# Products can have variations, called variants
+# Products properties include description, permalink, availability,
+#   shipping category, etc. that do not change by variant.
+#
+# MASTER VARIANT
+# Every product has one master variant, which stores master price and sku, size and weight, etc.
+# The master variant does not have option values associated with it.
+# Price, SKU, size, weight, etc. are all delegated to the master variant.
+# Contains on_hand inventory levels only when there are no variants for the product.
+#
+# VARIANTS
+# All variants can access the product properties directly (via reverse delegation).
+# Inventory units are tied to Variant.
+# The master variant can have inventory units, but not option values.
+# All other variants have option values and may have inventory units.
+# Sum of on_hand each variant's inventory level determine "on_hand" level for the product.
+#
+
+module Spree
+  class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
+    acts_as_paranoid
+    has_many :product_option_types, dependent: :destroy
+    has_many :option_types, through: :product_option_types
+    has_many :product_properties, dependent: :destroy
+    has_many :properties, through: :product_properties
+
+    has_many :classifications, dependent: :delete_all
+    has_many :taxons, through: :classifications
+    has_and_belongs_to_many :promotion_rules, join_table: :spree_products_promotion_rules
+
+    belongs_to :tax_category, class_name: 'Spree::TaxCategory'
+    belongs_to :shipping_category, class_name: 'Spree::ShippingCategory'
+
+    has_one :master,
+      -> { where is_master: true },
+      class_name: 'Spree::Variant',
+      dependent: :destroy
+
+    has_many :variants,
+      -> { where(is_master: false).order("#{::Spree::Variant.quoted_table_name}.position ASC") },
+      class_name: 'Spree::Variant'
+
+    has_many :variants_including_master,
+      -> { order("#{::Spree::Variant.quoted_table_name}.position ASC") },
+      class_name: 'Spree::Variant',
+      dependent: :destroy
+
+    has_many :prices, -> { order('spree_variants.position, spree_variants.id, currency') }, through: :variants
+
+    has_many :stock_items, through: :variants
+
+    delegate_belongs_to :master, :sku, :price, :currency, :display_amount, :display_price, :weight, :height, :width, :depth, :is_master, :has_default_price?, :cost_currency, :price_in, :amount_in
+    delegate_belongs_to :master, :cost_price if Variant.table_exists? && Variant.column_names.include?('cost_price')
+
+    after_create :set_master_variant_defaults
+    after_create :add_properties_and_option_types_from_prototype
+    after_create :build_variants_from_option_values_hash, if: :option_values_hash
+    after_save :save_master
+
+    delegate :images, to: :master, prefix: true
+    alias_method :images, :master_images
+
+    has_many :variant_images, -> { order(:position) }, source: :images, through: :variants_including_master
+
+    accepts_nested_attributes_for :variants, allow_destroy: true
+
+    validates :name, presence: true
+    validates :permalink, presence: true
+    validates :price, presence: true, if: proc { Spree::Config[:require_master_price] }
+    validates :shipping_category_id, presence: true
+
+    attr_accessor :option_values_hash
+
+    accepts_nested_attributes_for :product_properties, allow_destroy: true, reject_if: lambda { |pp| pp[:property_name].blank? }
+
+    make_permalink order: :name
+
+    alias :options :product_option_types
+
+    after_initialize :ensure_master
+
+    before_destroy :punch_permalink
+
+    def to_param
+      permalink.present? ? permalink : (permalink_was || name.to_s.to_url)
+    end
+
+    # the master variant is not a member of the variants array
+    def has_variants?
+      variants.any?
+    end
+
+    def tax_category
+      if self[:tax_category_id].nil?
+        TaxCategory.where(is_default: true).first
+      else
+        TaxCategory.find(self[:tax_category_id])
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Adding properties and option types on creation based on a chosen prototype
+    attr_reader :prototype_id
+    def prototype_id=(value)
+      @prototype_id = value.to_i
+    end
+
+    # Ensures option_types and product_option_types exist for keys in option_values_hash
+    def ensure_option_types_exist_for_values_hash
+      return if option_values_hash.nil?
+      option_values_hash.keys.map(&:to_i).each do |id|
+        self.option_type_ids << id unless option_type_ids.include?(id)
+        product_option_types.create(option_type_id: id) unless product_option_types.pluck(:option_type_id).include?(id)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # for adding products which are closely related to existing ones
+    # define "duplicate_extra" for site-specific actions, eg for additional fields
+    def duplicate
+      duplicator = ProductDuplicator.new(self)
+      duplicator.duplicate
+    end
+
+    # use deleted? rather than checking the attribute directly. this
+    # allows extensions to override deleted? if they want to provide
+    # their own definition.
+    def deleted?
+      !!deleted_at
+    end
+
+    def available?
+      !(available_on.nil? || available_on.future?)
+    end
+
+    # split variants list into hash which shows mapping of opt value onto matching variants
+    # eg categorise_variants_from_option(color) => {"red" -> [...], "blue" -> [...]}
+    def categorise_variants_from_option(opt_type)
+      return {} unless option_types.include?(opt_type)
+      variants.active.group_by { |v| v.option_values.detect { |o| o.option_type == opt_type} }
+    end
+
+    def self.like_any(fields, values)
+      where fields.map { |field|
+        values.map { |value|
+          arel_table[field].matches("%#{value}%")
+        }.inject(:or)
+      }.inject(:or)
+    end
+
+    # Suitable for displaying only variants that has at least one option value.
+    # There may be scenarios where an option type is removed and along with it
+    # all option values. At that point all variants associated with only those
+    # values should not be displayed to frontend users. Otherwise it breaks the
+    # idea of having variants
+    def variants_and_option_values(current_currency = nil)
+      variants.includes(:option_values).active(current_currency).select do |variant|
+        variant.option_values.any?
+      end
+    end
+
+    def empty_option_values?
+      options.empty? || options.any? do |opt|
+        opt.option_type.option_values.empty?
+      end
+    end
+
+    def property(property_name)
+      return nil unless prop = properties.find_by(name: property_name)
+      product_properties.find_by(property: prop).try(:value)
+    end
+
+    def set_property(property_name, property_value)
+      ActiveRecord::Base.transaction do
+        property = Property.where(name: property_name).first_or_create!(presentation: property_name)
+        product_property = ProductProperty.where(product: self, property: property).first_or_initialize
+        product_property.value = property_value
+        product_property.save!
+      end
+    end
+
+    def possible_promotions
+      promotion_ids = promotion_rules.map(&:activator_id).uniq
+      Spree::Promotion.advertised.where(id: promotion_ids).reject(&:expired?)
+    end
+
+    def total_on_hand
+      if Spree::Config.track_inventory_levels
+        self.stock_items.sum(&:count_on_hand)
+      else
+        Float::INFINITY
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Master variant may be deleted (i.e. when the product is deleted)
+    # which would make AR's default finder return nil.
+    # This is a stopgap for that little problem.
+    def master
+      super || variants_including_master.with_deleted.where(is_master: true).first
+    end
+
+    private
+
+      # Builds variants from a hash of option types & values
+      def build_variants_from_option_values_hash
+        ensure_option_types_exist_for_values_hash
+        values = option_values_hash.values
+        values = values.inject(values.shift) { |memo, value| memo.product(value).map(&:flatten) }
+
+        values.each do |ids|
+          variant = variants.create(
+            option_value_ids: ids,
+            price: master.price
+          )
+        end
+        save
+      end
+
+      def add_properties_and_option_types_from_prototype
+        if prototype_id && prototype = Spree::Prototype.find_by(id: prototype_id)
+          prototype.properties.each do |property|
+            product_properties.create(property: property)
+          end
+          self.option_types = prototype.option_types
+        end
+      end
+
+      # ensures the master variant is flagged as such
+      def set_master_variant_defaults
+        master.is_master = true
+      end
+
+      # there's a weird quirk with the delegate stuff that does not automatically save the delegate object
+      # when saving so we force a save using a hook.
+      def save_master
+        master.save if master && (master.changed? || master.new_record? || (master.default_price && (master.default_price.changed || master.default_price.new_record)))
+      end
+
+      def ensure_master
+        return unless new_record?
+        self.master ||= Variant.new
+      end
+
+      def punch_permalink
+        update_attribute :permalink, "#{Time.now.to_i}_#{permalink}" # punch permalink with date prefix
+      end
+  end
+end
+
+require_dependency 'spree/product/scopes'
diff --git a/app/models/spree/product_option_type.rb b/app/models/spree/product_option_type.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2a63434c48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/product_option_type.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+module Spree
+  class ProductOptionType < ActiveRecord::Base
+    belongs_to :product, class_name: 'Spree::Product'
+    belongs_to :option_type, class_name: 'Spree::OptionType'
+    acts_as_list scope: :product
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/models/spree/product_property.rb b/app/models/spree/product_property.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa947d878d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/product_property.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+module Spree
+  class ProductProperty < ActiveRecord::Base
+    belongs_to :product,  class_name: 'Spree::Product'
+    belongs_to :property, class_name: 'Spree::Property'
+
+    validates :property, presence: true
+    validates :value, length: { maximum: 255 }
+
+    default_scope -> { order("#{self.table_name}.position") }
+
+    # virtual attributes for use with AJAX completion stuff
+    def property_name
+      property.name if property
+    end
+
+    def property_name=(name)
+      unless name.blank?
+        unless property = Property.find_by(name: name)
+          property = Property.create(name: name, presentation: name)
+        end
+        self.property = property
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/models/spree/variant.rb b/app/models/spree/variant.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9b9fb1f329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/models/spree/variant.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+module Spree
+  class Variant < ActiveRecord::Base
+    acts_as_paranoid
+
+    belongs_to :product, touch: true, class_name: 'Spree::Product'
+
+    delegate_belongs_to :product, :name, :description, :permalink, :available_on,
+                        :tax_category_id, :shipping_category_id, :meta_description,
+                        :meta_keywords, :tax_category, :shipping_category
+
+    has_many :inventory_units
+    has_many :line_items
+
+    has_many :stock_items, dependent: :destroy
+    has_many :stock_locations, through: :stock_items
+    has_many :stock_movements
+
+    has_and_belongs_to_many :option_values, join_table: :spree_option_values_variants
+    has_many :images, -> { order(:position) }, as: :viewable, dependent: :destroy, class_name: "Spree::Image"
+
+    has_one :default_price,
+      -> { where currency: Spree::Config[:currency] },
+      class_name: 'Spree::Price',
+      dependent: :destroy
+
+    delegate_belongs_to :default_price, :display_price, :display_amount, :price, :price=, :currency if Spree::Price.table_exists?
+
+    has_many :prices,
+      class_name: 'Spree::Price',
+      dependent: :destroy
+
+    validate :check_price
+    validates :price, numericality: { greater_than_or_equal_to: 0 }, presence: true, if: proc { Spree::Config[:require_master_price] }
+    validates :cost_price, numericality: { greater_than_or_equal_to: 0, allow_nil: true } if self.table_exists? && self.column_names.include?('cost_price')
+
+    before_validation :set_cost_currency
+    after_save :save_default_price
+    after_create :create_stock_items
+    after_create :set_position
+
+    # default variant scope only lists non-deleted variants
+    scope :deleted, lambda { where('deleted_at IS NOT NULL') }
+
+    def self.active(currency = nil)
+      joins(:prices).where(deleted_at: nil).where('spree_prices.currency' => currency || Spree::Config[:currency]).where('spree_prices.amount IS NOT NULL')
+    end
+
+    def cost_price=(price)
+      self[:cost_price] = parse_price(price) if price.present?
+    end
+
+    # returns number of units currently on backorder for this variant.
+    def on_backorder
+      inventory_units.with_state('backordered').size
+    end
+
+    def options_text
+      values = self.option_values.joins(:option_type).order("#{Spree::OptionType.table_name}.position asc")
+
+      values.map! do |ov|
+        "#{ov.option_type.presentation}: #{ov.presentation}"
+      end
+
+      values.to_sentence({ words_connector: ", ", two_words_connector: ", " })
+    end
+
+    def gross_profit
+      cost_price.nil? ? 0 : (price - cost_price)
+    end
+
+    # use deleted? rather than checking the attribute directly. this
+    # allows extensions to override deleted? if they want to provide
+    # their own definition.
+    def deleted?
+      deleted_at
+    end
+
+    def set_option_value(opt_name, opt_value)
+      # no option values on master
+      return if self.is_master
+
+      option_type = Spree::OptionType.where(name: opt_name).first_or_initialize do |o|
+        o.presentation = opt_name
+        o.save!
+      end
+
+      current_value = self.option_values.detect { |o| o.option_type.name == opt_name }
+
+      unless current_value.nil?
+        return if current_value.name == opt_value
+        self.option_values.delete(current_value)
+      else
+        # then we have to check to make sure that the product has the option type
+        unless self.product.option_types.include? option_type
+          self.product.option_types << option_type
+          self.product.save
+        end
+      end
+
+      option_value = Spree::OptionValue.where(option_type_id: option_type.id, name: opt_value).first_or_initialize do |o|
+        o.presentation = opt_value
+        o.save!
+      end
+
+      self.option_values << option_value
+      self.save
+    end
+
+    def option_value(opt_name)
+      self.option_values.detect { |o| o.option_type.name == opt_name }.try(:presentation)
+    end
+
+    def has_default_price?
+      !self.default_price.nil?
+    end
+
+    def price_in(currency)
+      prices.select{ |price| price.currency == currency }.first || Spree::Price.new(variant_id: self.id, currency: currency)
+    end
+
+    def amount_in(currency)
+      price_in(currency).try(:amount)
+    end
+
+    def name_and_sku
+      "#{name} - #{sku}"
+    end
+
+    # Product may be created with deleted_at already set,
+    # which would make AR's default finder return nil.
+    # This is a stopgap for that little problem.
+    def product
+      Spree::Product.unscoped { super }
+    end
+    
+    def in_stock?(quantity=1)
+      Spree::Stock::Quantifier.new(self).can_supply?(quantity)
+    end
+
+    def total_on_hand
+      Spree::Stock::Quantifier.new(self).total_on_hand
+    end
+
+    private
+      # strips all non-price-like characters from the price, taking into account locale settings
+      def parse_price(price)
+        return price unless price.is_a?(String)
+
+        separator, delimiter = I18n.t([:'number.currency.format.separator', :'number.currency.format.delimiter'])
+        non_price_characters = /[^0-9\-#{separator}]/
+        price.gsub!(non_price_characters, '') # strip everything else first
+        price.gsub!(separator, '.') unless separator == '.' # then replace the locale-specific decimal separator with the standard separator if necessary
+
+        price.to_d
+      end
+
+      # Ensures a new variant takes the product master price when price is not supplied
+      def check_price
+        if price.nil? && Spree::Config[:require_master_price]
+          raise 'No master variant found to infer price' unless (product && product.master)
+          raise 'Must supply price for variant or master.price for product.' if self == product.master
+          self.price = product.master.price
+        end
+        if currency.nil?
+          self.currency = Spree::Config[:currency]
+        end
+      end
+
+      def save_default_price
+        default_price.save if default_price && (default_price.changed? || default_price.new_record?)
+      end
+
+      def set_cost_currency
+        self.cost_currency = Spree::Config[:currency] if cost_currency.nil? || cost_currency.empty?
+      end
+
+      def create_stock_items
+        StockLocation.all.each do |stock_location|
+          stock_location.propagate_variant(self) if stock_location.propagate_all_variants?
+        end
+      end
+
+      def set_position
+        self.update_column(:position, product.variants.maximum(:position).to_i + 1)
+      end
+  end
+end
+
+require_dependency 'spree/variant/scopes'
diff --git a/spec/models/spree/product_option_type_spec.rb b/spec/models/spree/product_option_type_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8bf1870013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/models/spree/product_option_type_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+require 'spec_helper'
+
+describe Spree::ProductOptionType do
+
+end
diff --git a/spec/models/spree/product_property_spec.rb b/spec/models/spree/product_property_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e979efb769
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/models/spree/product_property_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+require 'spec_helper'
+
+describe Spree::ProductProperty do
+
+  context "validations" do
+    it "should validate length of value" do
+      pp = create(:product_property)
+      pp.value = "x" * 256
+      pp.should_not be_valid
+    end
+
+  end
+
+end
diff --git a/spec/models/spree/product_spec.rb b/spec/models/spree/product_spec.rb
index 6bae30417c..e5c0aa072c 100644
--- a/spec/models/spree/product_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/models/spree/product_spec.rb
@@ -2,6 +2,350 @@ require 'spec_helper'
 
 module Spree
   describe Product do
+    context 'product instance' do
+      let(:product) { create(:product) }
+
+      context '#duplicate' do
+        before do
+          product.stub :taxons => [create(:taxon)]
+        end
+
+        it 'duplicates product' do
+          clone = product.duplicate
+          clone.name.should == 'COPY OF ' + product.name
+          clone.master.sku.should == 'COPY OF ' + product.master.sku
+          clone.taxons.should == product.taxons
+          clone.images.size.should == product.images.size
+        end
+
+        it 'calls #duplicate_extra' do
+          Spree::Product.class_eval do
+            def duplicate_extra(old_product)
+              self.name = old_product.name.reverse
+            end
+          end
+
+          clone = product.duplicate
+          clone.name.should == product.name.reverse
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "product has no variants" do
+        context "#destroy" do
+          it "should set deleted_at value" do
+            product.destroy
+            product.deleted_at.should_not be_nil
+            product.master.deleted_at.should_not be_nil
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "product has variants" do
+        before do
+          create(:variant, :product => product)
+        end
+
+        context "#destroy" do
+          it "should set deleted_at value" do
+            product.destroy
+            product.deleted_at.should_not be_nil
+            product.variants_including_master.all? { |v| !v.deleted_at.nil? }.should be_true
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "#price" do
+        # Regression test for Spree #1173
+        it 'strips non-price characters' do
+          product.price = "$10"
+          product.price.should == 10.0
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "#display_price" do
+        before { product.price = 10.55 }
+
+        context "with display_currency set to true" do
+          before { Spree::Config[:display_currency] = true }
+
+          it "shows the currency" do
+            product.display_price.to_s.should == "$10.55 USD"
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with display_currency set to false" do
+          before { Spree::Config[:display_currency] = false }
+
+          it "does not include the currency" do
+            product.display_price.to_s.should == "$10.55"
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with currency set to JPY" do
+          before do
+            product.master.default_price.currency = 'JPY'
+            product.master.default_price.save!
+            Spree::Config[:currency] = 'JPY'
+          end
+
+          it "displays the currency in yen" do
+            product.display_price.to_s.should == "¥11"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "#available?" do
+        it "should be available if date is in the past" do
+          product.available_on = 1.day.ago
+          product.should be_available
+        end
+
+        it "should not be available if date is nil or in the future" do
+          product.available_on = nil
+          product.should_not be_available
+
+          product.available_on = 1.day.from_now
+          product.should_not be_available
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "variants_and_option_values" do
+        let!(:high) { create(:variant, product: product) }
+        let!(:low) { create(:variant, product: product) }
+
+        before { high.option_values.destroy_all }
+
+        it "returns only variants with option values" do
+          product.variants_and_option_values.should == [low]
+        end
+      end
+
+      describe 'Variants sorting' do
+        context 'without master variant' do
+          it 'sorts variants by position' do
+            product.variants.to_sql.should match(/ORDER BY (\`|\")spree_variants(\`|\").position ASC/)
+          end
+        end
+
+        context 'with master variant' do
+          it 'sorts variants by position' do
+            product.variants_including_master.to_sql.should match(/ORDER BY (\`|\")spree_variants(\`|\").position ASC/)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "has stock movements" do
+        let(:product) { create(:product) }
+        let(:variant) { product.master }
+        let(:stock_item) { variant.stock_items.first }
+
+        it "doesnt raise ReadOnlyRecord error" do
+          Spree::StockMovement.create!(stock_item: stock_item, quantity: 1)
+          expect { product.destroy }.not_to raise_error
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "permalink" do
+      context "build product with similar name" do
+        let!(:other) { create(:product, :name => 'foo bar') }
+        let(:product) { build(:product, :name => 'foo') }
+
+        before { product.valid? }
+
+        it "increments name" do
+          product.permalink.should == 'foo-1'
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "build permalink with quotes" do
+        it "saves quotes" do
+          product = create(:product, :name => "Joe's", :permalink => "joe's")
+          product.permalink.should == "joe's"
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "permalinks must be unique" do
+        before do
+          @product1 = create(:product, :name => 'foo')
+        end
+
+        it "cannot create another product with the same permalink" do
+          pending '[Spree build] Failing spec'        
+          @product2 = create(:product, :name => 'foo')
+          lambda do
+            @product2.update_attributes(:permalink => @product1.permalink)
+          end.should raise_error(ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique)
+        end
+      end
+
+      it "supports Chinese" do
+        create(:product, :name => "你好").permalink.should == "ni-hao"
+      end
+
+      context "manual permalink override" do
+        let(:product) { create(:product, :name => "foo") }
+
+        it "calling save_permalink with a parameter" do
+          product.name = "foobar"
+          product.save
+          product.permalink.should == "foo"
+
+          product.save_permalink(product.name)
+          product.permalink.should == "foobar"
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "override permalink of deleted product" do 
+        let(:product) { create(:product, :name => "foo") } 
+
+        it "should create product with same permalink from name like deleted product" do 
+          product.permalink.should == "foo" 
+          product.destroy 
+          
+          new_product = create(:product, :name => "foo") 
+          new_product.permalink.should == "foo" 
+        end 
+      end 
+    end
+
+    context "properties" do
+      let(:product) { create(:product) }
+
+      it "should properly assign properties" do
+        product.set_property('the_prop', 'value1')
+        product.property('the_prop').should == 'value1'
+
+        product.set_property('the_prop', 'value2')
+        product.property('the_prop').should == 'value2'
+      end
+
+      it "should not create duplicate properties when set_property is called" do
+        expect {
+          product.set_property('the_prop', 'value2')
+          product.save
+          product.reload
+        }.not_to change(product.properties, :length)
+
+        expect {
+          product.set_property('the_prop_new', 'value')
+          product.save
+          product.reload
+          product.property('the_prop_new').should == 'value'
+        }.to change { product.properties.length }.by(1)
+      end
+
+      # Regression test for #2455
+      it "should not overwrite properties' presentation names" do
+        Spree::Property.where(:name => 'foo').first_or_create!(:presentation => "Foo's Presentation Name")
+        product.set_property('foo', 'value1')
+        product.set_property('bar', 'value2')
+        Spree::Property.where(:name => 'foo').first.presentation.should == "Foo's Presentation Name"
+        Spree::Property.where(:name => 'bar').first.presentation.should == "bar"
+      end
+    end
+
+    context '#create' do
+      let!(:prototype) { create(:prototype) }
+      let!(:product) { Spree::Product.new(name: "Foo", price: 1.99, shipping_category_id: create(:shipping_category).id) }
+
+      before { product.prototype_id = prototype.id }
+
+      context "when prototype is supplied" do
+        it "should create properties based on the prototype" do
+          product.save
+          product.properties.count.should == 1
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "when prototype with option types is supplied" do
+        def build_option_type_with_values(name, values)
+          ot = create(:option_type, :name => name)
+          values.each do |val|
+            ot.option_values.create(:name => val.downcase, :presentation => val)
+          end
+          ot
+        end
+
+        let(:prototype) do
+          size = build_option_type_with_values("size", %w(Small Medium Large))
+          create(:prototype, :name => "Size", :option_types => [ size ])
+        end
+
+        let(:option_values_hash) do
+          hash = {}
+          prototype.option_types.each do |i|
+            hash[i.id.to_s] = i.option_value_ids
+          end
+          hash
+        end
+
+        it "should create option types based on the prototype" do
+          product.save
+          product.option_type_ids.length.should == 1
+          product.option_type_ids.should == prototype.option_type_ids
+        end
+
+        it "should create product option types based on the prototype" do
+          product.save
+          product.product_option_types.pluck(:option_type_id).should == prototype.option_type_ids
+        end
+
+        it "should create variants from an option values hash with one option type" do
+          product.option_values_hash = option_values_hash
+          product.save
+          product.variants.length.should == 3
+        end
+
+        it "should still create variants when option_values_hash is given but prototype id is nil" do
+          product.option_values_hash = option_values_hash
+          product.prototype_id = nil
+          product.save
+          product.option_type_ids.length.should == 1
+          product.option_type_ids.should == prototype.option_type_ids
+          product.variants.length.should == 3
+        end
+
+        it "should create variants from an option values hash with multiple option types" do
+          color = build_option_type_with_values("color", %w(Red Green Blue))
+          logo  = build_option_type_with_values("logo", %w(Ruby Rails Nginx))
+          option_values_hash[color.id.to_s] = color.option_value_ids
+          option_values_hash[logo.id.to_s] = logo.option_value_ids
+          product.option_values_hash = option_values_hash
+          product.save
+          product.reload
+          product.option_type_ids.length.should == 3
+          product.variants.length.should == 27
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Regression tests for Spree #2352
+    context "classifications and taxons" do
+      it "is joined through classifications" do
+        reflection = Spree::Product.reflect_on_association(:taxons)
+        reflection.options[:through] = :classifications
+      end
+
+      it "will delete all classifications" do
+        reflection = Spree::Product.reflect_on_association(:classifications)
+        reflection.options[:dependent] = :delete_all
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#total_on_hand' do
+      it 'should be infinite if track_inventory_levels is false' do
+        Spree::Config[:track_inventory_levels] = false
+        build(:product).total_on_hand.should eql(Float::INFINITY)
+      end
+
+      it 'should return sum of stock items count_on_hand' do
+        product = build(:product)
+        product.stub stock_items: [double(Spree::StockItem, count_on_hand: 5)]
+        product.total_on_hand.should eql(5)
+      end
+    end
+
     describe "associations" do
       it { is_expected.to belong_to(:supplier) }
       it { is_expected.to belong_to(:primary_taxon) }
diff --git a/spec/models/spree/variant_spec.rb b/spec/models/spree/variant_spec.rb
index 3b68572281..6db5047062 100644
--- a/spec/models/spree/variant_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/models/spree/variant_spec.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,348 @@ require 'variant_units/option_value_namer'
 
 module Spree
   describe Variant do
+    let!(:variant) { create(:variant) }
+
+    context "validations" do
+      it "should validate price is greater than 0" do
+        variant.price = -1
+        variant.should be_invalid
+      end
+
+      it "should validate price is 0" do
+        variant.price = 0
+        variant.should be_valid
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "after create" do
+      let!(:product) { create(:product) }
+
+      it "propagate to stock items" do
+        Spree::StockLocation.any_instance.should_receive(:propagate_variant)
+        product.variants.create(:name => "Foobar")
+      end
+
+      context "stock location has disable propagate all variants" do
+        before { Spree::StockLocation.any_instance.stub(propagate_all_variants?: false) }
+
+        it "propagate to stock items" do
+          Spree::StockLocation.any_instance.should_not_receive(:propagate_variant)
+          product.variants.create(:name => "Foobar")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "product has other variants" do
+      describe "option value accessors" do
+        before {
+          @multi_variant = FactoryGirl.create :variant, :product => variant.product
+          variant.product.reload
+        }
+
+        let(:multi_variant) { @multi_variant }
+
+        it "should set option value" do
+          multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should be_nil
+
+          multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'DVD')
+          multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should == 'DVD'
+
+          multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'CD')
+          multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should == 'CD'
+        end
+
+        it "should not duplicate associated option values when set multiple times" do
+          multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'CD')
+
+          expect {
+           multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'DVD')
+          }.to_not change(multi_variant.option_values, :count)
+
+          expect {
+            multi_variant.set_option_value('coolness_type', 'awesome')
+          }.to change(multi_variant.option_values, :count).by(1)
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "product has other variants" do
+        describe "option value accessors" do
+          before {
+            @multi_variant = create(:variant, :product => variant.product)
+            variant.product.reload
+          }
+
+          let(:multi_variant) { @multi_variant }
+
+          it "should set option value" do
+            multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should be_nil
+
+            multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'DVD')
+            multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should == 'DVD'
+
+            multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'CD')
+            multi_variant.option_value('media_type').should == 'CD'
+          end
+
+          it "should not duplicate associated option values when set multiple times" do
+            multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'CD')
+
+            expect {
+             multi_variant.set_option_value('media_type', 'DVD')
+            }.to_not change(multi_variant.option_values, :count)
+
+            expect {
+              multi_variant.set_option_value('coolness_type', 'awesome')
+            }.to change(multi_variant.option_values, :count).by(1)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "price parsing" do
+      before(:each) do
+        I18n.locale = I18n.default_locale
+        I18n.backend.store_translations(:de, { :number => { :currency => { :format => { :delimiter => '.', :separator => ',' } } } })
+      end
+
+      after do
+        I18n.locale = I18n.default_locale
+      end
+
+      context "price=" do
+        context "with decimal point" do
+          it "captures the proper amount for a formatted price" do
+            variant.price = '1,599.99'
+            variant.price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with decimal comma" do
+          it "captures the proper amount for a formatted price" do
+            I18n.locale = :de
+            variant.price = '1.599,99'
+            variant.price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with a numeric price" do
+          it "uses the price as is" do
+            I18n.locale = :de
+            variant.price = 1599.99
+            variant.price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "cost_price=" do
+        context "with decimal point" do
+          it "captures the proper amount for a formatted price" do
+            variant.cost_price = '1,599.99'
+            variant.cost_price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with decimal comma" do
+          it "captures the proper amount for a formatted price" do
+            I18n.locale = :de
+            variant.cost_price = '1.599,99'
+            variant.cost_price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+
+        context "with a numeric price" do
+          it "uses the price as is" do
+            I18n.locale = :de
+            variant.cost_price = 1599.99
+            variant.cost_price.should == 1599.99
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "#currency" do
+      it "returns the globally configured currency" do
+        variant.currency.should == "USD"
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "#display_amount" do
+      it "returns a Spree::Money" do
+        variant.price = 21.22
+        variant.display_amount.to_s.should == "$21.22"
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "#cost_currency" do
+      context "when cost currency is nil" do
+        before { variant.cost_currency = nil }
+        it "populates cost currency with the default value on save" do
+          variant.save!
+          variant.cost_currency.should == "USD"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '.price_in' do
+      before do
+        variant.prices << create(:price, :variant => variant, :currency => "EUR", :amount => 33.33)
+      end
+      subject { variant.price_in(currency).display_amount }
+
+      context "when currency is not specified" do
+        let(:currency) { nil }
+
+        it "returns 0" do
+          subject.to_s.should == "$0.00"
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "when currency is EUR" do
+        let(:currency) { 'EUR' }
+
+        it "returns the value in the EUR" do
+          subject.to_s.should == "€33.33"
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "when currency is USD" do
+        let(:currency) { 'USD' }
+
+        it "returns the value in the USD" do
+          subject.to_s.should == "$19.99"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '.amount_in' do
+      before do
+        variant.prices << create(:price, :variant => variant, :currency => "EUR", :amount => 33.33)
+      end
+
+      subject { variant.amount_in(currency) }
+
+      context "when currency is not specified" do
+        let(:currency) { nil }
+
+        it "returns nil" do
+          subject.should be_nil
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "when currency is EUR" do
+        let(:currency) { 'EUR' }
+
+        it "returns the value in the EUR" do
+          subject.should == 33.33
+        end
+      end
+
+      context "when currency is USD" do
+        let(:currency) { 'USD' }
+
+        it "returns the value in the USD" do
+          subject.should == 19.99
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Regression test for #2432
+    describe 'options_text' do
+      before do
+        option_type = double("OptionType", :presentation => "Foo")
+        option_values = [double("OptionValue", :option_type => option_type, :presentation => "bar")]
+        variant.stub(:option_values).and_return(option_values)
+      end
+
+      it "orders options correctly" do
+        variant.option_values.should_receive(:joins).with(:option_type).and_return(scope = double)
+        scope.should_receive(:order).with('spree_option_types.position asc').and_return(variant.option_values)
+        variant.options_text
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Regression test for #2744
+    describe "set_position" do
+      it "sets variant position after creation" do
+        variant = create(:variant)
+        variant.position.should_not be_nil
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#in_stock?' do
+      before do
+        Spree::Config.track_inventory_levels = true
+      end
+
+      context 'when stock_items are not backorderable' do
+        before do
+          Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(backorderable: false)
+        end
+
+        context 'when stock_items in stock' do
+          before do
+            Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(count_on_hand: 10)
+          end
+
+          it 'returns true if stock_items in stock' do
+            variant.in_stock?.should be_true
+          end
+        end
+
+        context 'when stock_items out of stock' do
+          before do
+            Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(backorderable: false)
+            Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(count_on_hand: 0)
+          end
+
+          it 'return false if stock_items out of stock' do
+            variant.in_stock?.should be_false
+          end
+        end
+
+        context 'when providing quantity param' do
+          before do
+            variant.stock_items.first.update_attribute(:count_on_hand, 10)
+          end
+
+          it 'returns correctt value' do
+            variant.in_stock?.should be_true
+            variant.in_stock?(2).should be_true
+            variant.in_stock?(10).should be_true
+            variant.in_stock?(11).should be_false
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      context 'when stock_items are backorderable' do
+        before do
+          Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(backorderable: true)
+        end
+
+        context 'when stock_items out of stock' do
+          before do
+            Spree::StockItem.any_instance.stub(count_on_hand: 0)
+          end
+
+          it 'returns true if stock_items in stock' do
+            variant.in_stock?.should be_true
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#total_on_hand' do
+      it 'should be infinite if track_inventory_levels is false' do
+        Spree::Config[:track_inventory_levels] = false
+        build(:variant).total_on_hand.should eql(Float::INFINITY)
+      end
+
+      it 'should match quantifier total_on_hand' do
+        variant = build(:variant)
+        expect(variant.total_on_hand).to eq(Spree::Stock::Quantifier.new(variant).total_on_hand)
+      end
+    end
+    
     describe "double loading" do
       # app/models/spree/variant_decorator.rb  may be double-loaded in delayed job environment,
       # so we need to be able to do so without error.